Installing Visual Studio 2017 Community edition on Windows 10 1607 (Anniversary Update) could break your boot process

Well, that’s a long title. I decided to give Xamarin a shot for cross-platform Android and iOS development a couple of days ago which led me to install the Visual Studio 2017 Community edition. I performed a basic installation with only Xamarin selected (I already have the Android SDK and NDK, so I unchecked those). The installation was successful and my system ran fine until the next day when I tried to launch a VirtualBox VM. This failed with an error stating that it was unable to start, asking me to check my VBoxHardening.log file. I couldn’t make any sense of the last entry in relation to starting to VM, so I decided to try the good old solution to everything.

I restarted my laptop, only to be greeted with a blue screen of death and the stop code: CRITICAL_SERVICE_FAILED. I tried restarting a couple more times and was greeted with the same error. I went through the usual troubleshooting process. I tried:

Using startup repair. This failed spectacularly with an error asking me to check C:\Windows\System32\LogFiles\Srt\SrtTrail.txt. The last line in this file started with: Unknown bugcheck: 0x5A param 0x1 xy. Searching for this led me to try some startup options.
Tried to use System Restore, but it turned out I didn’t have any restore points. I probably disabled this due to the Windows taking up more and more space on the SSD partition created for the OS. Why?!
Tried to boot into Safe Mode after startup repair. Got the same CRITICAL_SERVICE_FAILED blue screen.
Based on some of the search results I found for the bugcheck error in #1, I tried booting with the Driver Signature Verification option disabled and this worked. However, I got an popup error that nvcpl.dll (NVIDIA Control Panel-related) failed to start, and my WiFi device wasn’t working (failed to start error in device manager). I updated my WiFi driver which seemed to fix the WiFi device problem, but I didn’t bother rebooting to test it out.

Trying to remember the last major change I made to my computer, I figured it must have been the VS2017 installation from the day prior that may have interfered with certain things. This led to me searching for a combination keywords related to Visual Studio 2017 breaking Windows 10, which led to me a reddit thread with 2 people having encountered something very similar: install VS2017 Community Edition, CRITICAL_SERVICE_FAILED blue screen of death upon next boot. Installing the Windows 10 Creator’s Update fixed the problem for them, and I tried the exact same thing. And that worked. I no longer have any problems booting. And VirtualBox works fine too.

So, if you would like to install Visual Studio 2017 Community edition, make sure you upgrade to the Windows 10 Creator’s Update first. I was able to do this using the Windows 10 Update Assistant. Steps to fix if you encounter the BSOD boot loop:

Boot with Driver Signature Verification disabled.
Download the Windows 10 Update Assistant and upgrade to Windows 10 Creator’s Update.
Reboot as many times as you like after the upgrade is complete.

No idea if it’s a combination of hardware or software and drivers installed on my notebook, a Lenovo Y700, that caused this issue, but it’s 2017 and I just find it bizarre how installing VS2017 which is meant to be a developer tool should affect the Windows boot process. But hey, if you do encounter the issue, now you know what to do!

Joining the “top 3%” of talent

I initially heard about Toptal 2 years ago, but I never really considered joining because as a freelancer, I just didn’t see the need to have to take an interview, due to the fact that I felt I only really needed to prove my skills and deliver a competent solution after the initial questions and clarifications have been answered on a particular job.

To provide some context, I have been freelancing on Freelancer.com and Upwork for more than 13 years, and it has been worthwhile, simply due to the amount of experience gained from working for various people in the United States, Canada, Europe, Asia and Australia. However, the high quality projects are few and far between, and as I have grown older, I have gradually realised that I can no longer afford the luxury of having to spend a lot of time sifting through the chaff.

I am also active on Topcoder, where the projects are very interesting and your code will be used by high profile clients including NASA, IBM or Paypal, but the long wait time to get paid is discouraging. It takes about 7 to 15 days for a project to close (5 to 7 days to build a solution, 2 to 3 days for a code review to select a winner, a few more days for final fixes, project closure and client approval), after which you receive a payment if you win first or second place prize. You are not able to withdraw the payment until it gets released, which adds an additional wait time of 30 days. Essentially, that is about 37 to 45 days from the start of a project until you are able to receive your compensation.

There is the compromise of getting a full-time job, but that would mean giving up quite a number of freedoms including a very flexible schedule and the ability to travel at will, amongst others. Now, this isn’t necessarily a bad thing, and it does work for some people, but I appreciate being able to spend more time with my family since I can choose when I want to work.

Having various opportunities available is never a bad thing for a freelancer, and one of the best skills you can have is the ability to adapt and evolve. Today, I have decided to join the Toptal web engineering community. Do I have what it takes to pass their rigorous screening process and join the top 3%? I may not have the answer to that question at this point, but I am fairly confident. So, challenge accepted!

SEO-friendly, user-readable URLs with phpBB 3.2

I set up a forum using phpBB 3.2 this week and I wanted the URLs to be user readable and SEO-friendly (although this doesn’t really matter to search engines anymore, still figured it’d be a nice-to-have feature). I decided to make some changes to the phpBB core files. Now, my approach isn’t exactly ideal, because there will definitely be problems that arise from merging if any of the files modified for this are updated in newer versions of phpBB, but it gets the job done. If you would like to achieve this, you can proceed with the steps below after the friendly warning.

Disclaimer: Proceed with these steps at your own risk. I am not liable for any damage or harm that may occur to your forum, database, server, computer, or even pets from making use of the modified files in order to achieve the desired functionality. Always remember to make multiple backups of your files before making any changes.

First things first. Here are the fancy URL formats that we want to achieve.

/memberlist.php becomes /members
/memberlist.php?mode=viewprofile&u=2 becomes /members/u2-admin
/viewforum.php?f=1 becomes /f1-awesome-forum-url
/viewtopic.php?t=1&f=2 becomes /f2-another-awesome-forum/t1-just-do-it

This can be achieved by adding the following Apache rewrite rules to your .htaccess file (or your httpd configuration). Please note that mod_rewrite needs to be enabled for this to work.

RewriteRule ^members(|/)$ /memberlist.php [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^members/u(\d+)([a-zA-Z0-9\-_]+)$ /memberlist.php?mode=viewprofile&u=$1 [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^f(\d+)([a-zA-Z0-9\-]+)/t(\d+)([a-zA-Z0-9\-]+)(.*)$ /viewtopic.php?f=$1&t=$3 [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^f(\d+)([a-zA-Z0-9\-]+)(.*)$ /viewforum.php?f=$1 [QSA,L]

RewriteRule ^members(|/)$ /memberlist.php [QSA,L]

RewriteRule ^members/u(\d+)([a-zA-Z0-9\-_]+)$ /memberlist.php?mode=viewprofile&u=$1 [QSA,L]

RewriteRule ^f(\d+)([a-zA-Z0-9\-]+)/t(\d+)([a-zA-Z0-9\-]+)(.*)$ /viewtopic.php?f=$1&t=$3 [QSA,L]

RewriteRule ^f(\d+)([a-zA-Z0-9\-]+)(.*)$ /viewforum.php?f=$1 [QSA,L]

If you’re running on nginx, you can add the following lines to your configuration.

location /members {
    rewrite ^/members(|/)$ /memberlist.php last;
    rewrite ^/members/u(\d+)([a-zA-Z0-9\-_]+)$ /memberlist.php?mode=viewprofile&u=$1$is_args$args last;
}
location /f {
    rewrite ^/f(\d+)([a-zA-Z0-9\-]+)/t(\d+)([a-zA-Z0-9\-]+)(.*)$ /viewtopic.php?f=$1&t=$3$is_args$args last;
    rewrite ^/f(\d+)([a-zA-Z0-9\-]+)(.*)$ /viewforum.php?f=$1$is_args$args last;
}

location /members {

rewrite ^/members(|/)$ /memberlist.php last;

rewrite ^/members/u(\d+)([a-zA-Z0-9\-_]+)$ /memberlist.php?mode=viewprofile&u=$1$is_args$args last;

}

location /f {

rewrite ^/f(\d+)([a-zA-Z0-9\-]+)/t(\d+)([a-zA-Z0-9\-]+)(.*)$ /viewtopic.php?f=$1&t=$3$is_args$args last;

rewrite ^/f(\d+)([a-zA-Z0-9\-]+)(.*)$ /viewforum.php?f=$1$is_args$args last;

}

Once you’ve updated your configuration files, unpack the ZIP archive into the top-level folder of your phpBB installation. Remember to make a backup of all your files before doing this. For reference, here are the files that will be overwritten after extracting the files in the archive.

.htaccess
index.php
memberlist.php
posting.php
search.php
viewforum.php
viewonline.php
viewtopic.php
includes/functions.php
includes/functions_content.php
includes/functions_display.php
includes/functions_posting.php
phpbb/feed/helper.php

You can view the modifications in action at https://www.eresidency.co. To reiterate, this is not an ideal solution, and you have to watch out for conflicts if you’re trying to upgrade to newer versions of phpBB, but it gets the basic job done. If there are any improvements you’d like to see, post a comment below.

The archive can be downloaded from Google Drive.